How to install Beryl/Emerald on Debian
Beryl provides neat 3D desktop features, and Emerald is a beautiful window decorator.
Acknowledgement: this information came from debianadmin.com. I am reproducing it here for two reasons. Firstly, it's nice to have my ultimate personal Debian setup guide all in one place. Secondly, the page i got it from has so-called "smart-quotes" which would confuse the xorg.conf file.
Important: Beryl and Emerald only work for me after i configure the Nvidia drivers for the graphics card. That must be done first.
Add the repositories to /etc/apt/sources.list:
deb http://debian.beryl-project.org/ etch main
deb-src http://debian.beryl-project.org/ etch main
Download the gpg key to stop apt-get from whining:
# wget -O - http://debian.beryl-project.org/root@lupine.me.uk.gpg | sudo apt-key add -
Update, then install Beryl and Emerald.
# apt-get update
# apt-get install beryl-manager emerald-themes
Configuring Beryl needs a few manual tweaks in the xorg.conf file. As always, my advice is to make a backup first!
# cd /etc/X11
# cp -p xorg.conf xorg.conf.backup
Now edit xorg.conf.
The "Device" section needs the following:
Option "AllowGLXWithComposite" "true"
Option "RenderAccel" "true"
The "Screen" section needs the following:
Option "XAANoOffscreenPixmaps"
Option "AddARGBGLXVisuals" "true"
The "Server Layout" section needs the following:
Option "AIGLX" "on"
There needs a section called "Extensions" which you might not have. Add it if necessary:
Section "Extensions"
Option "Composite" "Enable"
EndSection
And that's it! Save xorg.conf, reboot and enjoy! :)
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June 10th, 2008 at 16:23
WTF!!!!
There is no beryl for nearly two years. Install compiz. It's in the debian official repos. And in lenny you don't even have to modify xorg.conf.
June 10th, 2008 at 18:48
Well, thank you for your opinion. Beryl works perfectly well for me. I may try Compiz Fusion at some point.